What is Hacking ?? Types of hackers

                    WHAT IS HACKING?

In the field of computer security, hacking simply refers to the act of exploiting the

weakness that exists in a computer system or a computer network.

In other works, a hacker is someone who has developed a deeper interest in understanding

how the computer system or the software program works, so that he can take control of the

computer by exploiting any of the existing vulnerabilities in it.

 

 

HACKER CLASSIFICATION

 

Based on the attitude and skill level they possess, hackers are classified into the following

types:

 

White Hat Hacker

white hat hacker (also known as ethical hacker)is someone who uses his skills only for defensive purposes such as penetration testing. These

type of hackers are often hired by many organizations in order to ensure the security

of their information systems.

 

Black Hat Hacker

black hat hacker (also known as cracker) is someone who

always uses his skills for offensive purposes. The intention of black hat hackers is to gain money or take personal revenge by causing damage to information systems.

 

Grey Hat Hacker

grey hat hacker is someone who falls in between the

white hat and black hat category. This type of hacker may use his skills both for defensive and offensive purposes.

 

  Script Kiddie

script kiddie is a wannabe hacker. These are the ones who lack the knowledge of how a computer system really works but use ready-made programs, tools and scripts to break into computers.

 

What skills do I need to become a hacker?

 In order to become a hacker, it is essential to have a basic understanding of how a computer system works. For example, you may start off with basics of operating system, computer networks and some programming.

At this point in time, you need not worry much about this question as this book will take you through all those necessary concepts to establish the skills that you need to possess as a hacker.

 

What is the best way to learn hacking?

As said earlier, the best way to learn hacking is to start off with the basics. Once you have established the basic skills, you can take it even further by going through the books that discuss individual topics in a much detailed fashion. Do not forget the power of Internet when it comes to acquiring and expanding your knowledge